Qie Ya’na, Wang Yan, Li Lili, et al. Present State and Prospect of Inclusion Control in Steel[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 2020,40(4):373-378.
Qie Ya’na, Wang Yan, Li Lili, et al. Present State and Prospect of Inclusion Control in Steel[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 2020,40(4):373-378. DOI: 10.15980/j.tzzz.2020.04.006.
size and dispersion of inclusions in steel have great influence on the quality of steel product.It is key to smelting high-quality clean steel and improving product quality by controlling nonmetallic inclusion in steel.Based on the behavior of inclusions in steel
the mechanism and application characteristics of various inclusion removal technologies were reviewed.Among them
bubble method and filter method were used to adsorb
capture and promote inclusions in molten steel into slag phase through bubbles and filters.Electromagnetic purification method can increase the probability of inclusions collision and coagulation by means of centrifugal force of electromagnetic field
and its application is limited by electric power resources due to complex equipment.By the inclusion modification technology which is to transform high melting point inclusions into low melting point inclusions
the inclusion floating can be promoted.The inclusion modification is easy to operate
however it also lead to secondary pollution of molten steel.Oxide metallurgy technology is pointed out that the inclusions are refined to pin and restrain the growth of austenite grains at high temperature by changing the size
shape and distribution of inclusions
and to avoid the formation of coarse grains as well as refining the structure and improving the strength and toughness of steel.The technology of this method provides a new idea for inclusion control with potential application prospects.