Liu Lei, Wei Guoqiang, Wei Jingmin. Microstructure of Cu/Sn/Cu Micro-solder Joints after Interfacial Reaction[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 2019,39(9):1033-1036.
The interfacial reaction of Cu/Sn/Cu micro-solder joints aged for 0 h(post-weld state)and 400 hat 110℃ was investigated by means of electron backscatter diffraction(EBSD).The results show that the microstructure of Cu/Sn/Cu micro-solder joint after interfacial reaction is composed of Cu
6
Sn
5
Cu
3
Sn and beta-Sn.After400 hisothermal aging
a large amount of beta-Sn is consumed.The morphology of Cu
6
Sn
5
is changed from scallop-like to polygon-like
and Cu
3
Sn still keep long strip-like structure.For orientation
the preferred orientation of Cu
6
Sn
5
(0001)surface is present after 400 hisothermal aging and
<
0001
>
crystal direction is parallel to RD direction.The interfacial type of Cu
6
Sn
5
after 400 haging was analyzed.The orientation difference angle is about 53°
45°
36°
presenting large angle grain boundaries.The analysis of microstructure and grain orientation shows that isothermal aging has a little effect on the orientation of microstructures morphology of solder joints
however it will affect greatly the transformation and growth of microstructures.