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高温拉伸对2524铝合金显微组织与力学性能的影响
Effects of High Temperature Tensile on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of 2524 Aluminium Alloy
- 2018年38卷第2期 页码:227-229
纸质出版日期: 2018
DOI: 10.15980/j.tzzz.2018.02.030
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纸质出版日期: 2018
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在应变速率为10-410-1 s-1和温度为250450℃范围内对2524铝合金板材进行单向热拉伸试验,研究了热变形参数对其显微组织及力学性能的影响。结果表明,当温度为400℃,应变速率为10-3 s-1时,2524铝合金开始表现出动态再结晶特征,升高温度以及降低应变速率,均有利于动态再结晶发生。在温度为250℃,应变速率为10-1 s-1时,抗拉强度最高为312 MPa,伸长率最低为13%。当温度恒定为250℃时,随应变速率的减小,抗拉强度降低42.9%,伸长率提高15.4%;当应变速率恒定为10-1 s-1时,随温度的升高,抗拉强度降低77.2%,伸长率提高285%,断口呈韧性断裂。
Tensile tests for 2524aluminum alloy sheet were carried out at 250450℃and 10-110-4s-1.The effects of thermal deformation parameters on microstructure and mechanical properties of 2524alloy were investigated.The results reveal that the alloy begins to exhibit dynamic recrystallization characteristics at 300℃under strain rate of 10-3s-1.With increasing in temperature and decreasing in strain rate,dynamic recrystallization more easily appears.When the temperature is 250℃and the strain rate is10-1s-1,the tensile strength reaches maximum value of 312MPa,and the elongation reaches minimum value of 13%.At 250℃,the tensile strength is decreases by 42.9%and the elongation is increases by15.4%with the decrease of strain rate.At 10-1s-1,the tensile strength is decreases by 77.2%and the elongation is increases by 285%with the increase of temperature.The fracture is characterized by ductile fracture.
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