Liu Sheng, Jin Xu, Kang Zhaoping. Wear Behavior of Novel Casting SiCp-GRp/Zn-35Al-1.2Mg Composites[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 2017,37(4):407-411.
Liu Sheng, Jin Xu, Kang Zhaoping. Wear Behavior of Novel Casting SiCp-GRp/Zn-35Al-1.2Mg Composites[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 2017,37(4):407-411. DOI: 10.15980/j.tzzz.2017.04.018.
铸造SiCp-GRp/Zn-35Al-1.2Mg复合材料的磨损特性
摘要
采用粉末压型烧结结合搅拌铸造在铝锌合金基体中添加不同含量石墨GR
<
sub
>
p、SiC
p
、SiC
p
/Al、GR
p
/Al和SiC
p
+GR
p
/Al材料制备了SiC
p
-GR
p
/Zn-35Al-1.2Mg复合材料。结果表明
SiC
p
和GR
p
增强体颗粒在基体中混合均匀
单添加SiC
p
使基体硬度提高8.5%
单添加GR
p
使基体硬度降低15.4%
混合添加使基体硬度降低6.2%;在150N磨损时Zn-Al合金基体温升速率最快
达到45.7℃/s
而仅添加GR
p
的复合材料最低
为26.1℃/s。在磨损结束后
温降速率最大的是单独添加GR
p
颗粒
达到50.4℃/s
而单独添加SiC
p
的最低
为33.6℃/s;30N载荷下磨损600s
GR
p
减摩效果最优
使基体磨损量降低19%
60N载荷下磨损600s时SiC
p
和GR
p
混合颗粒减摩抗磨效果最优
使基体磨损量降低17%
而150N载荷下磨损时单独添加SiC
p
抗磨效果最优
使基体耐磨性能提高了34%。
Abstract
A new type casting SiC
p
-GR
p
/Zn-35Al-1.2Mg composites were prepared with adding different content of graphite GR
p
SiC
p
SiC
p
/Al、GR
p
/Al and SiC
p
+GR
p
/Al by powder pressed sintering method combined with stirring casting process.Micro-vickers hardness and as-cast microstructure of the novel aluminum-zinc composites were measured at different loading and time.The results reveal that the reinforced silicon carbide and graphite particles can be distributed uniformly in the matrix
and matrix hardness is increased by 8.5% with single adding SiC
p
while the matrix hardness is decreased by 15.4% with only adding GR
p
however
matrix hardness is reduced by 6.2% with adding SiC
p
and GR
p
.The temperature increment rate of the aluminum matrix zinc alloy reaches 45.7 ℃/s at 150 Nload
while the temperature increment rate of the composites with the single addition graphite particles is only 26.1 ℃/s
however
the temperature decrement rate reaches 50.4℃/s during the wear end stage.Meanwhile
the decrement rate of the composites with single addition silicon carbide particles is 33.6℃/s.At 30 Nfor 600s
anti-friction behavior of the composites with GR
p
exhibits desirable
and the wear loss of the matrix is reduced by 19%
while at 60 N for 600 s
the anti-friction and anti-wear effect of composites with the silicon carbide and graphite compound particles exhibits desirable
and the wear loss is reduced by 17%.In addition
the wear-resistance index of the composites with only adding SiC