Yuan Ke, Yin Jian, Lu Chunhui. Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg-10Er-2Zn-0.6Zr Alloy[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 2016,36(2):216-219.
The microstructure and mechanical properties of the Mg-10Er-2Zn-0.6Zr alloy were investigated by means of optical microscope(OM)
X-ray diffraction(XRD)
scanning electron microscope(SEM)and mechanical tests.The results reveal that as-cast Mg-10Er-2Zn-0.6Zr alloy is mainly composed ofα-Mg dendrite and interdendritic long period stacking ordered(LPSO)phases and Mg
3
(Er
Zn)phases.After solution treatment at 500℃for 20 h
both LPSO phase and Mg
3
(Er
Zn)disappear and in turn a new W(Mg
3
Er
2
Zn
3
)phase can be observed along the grain boundaries.During the following cooling in the furnace to 400 ℃
the LPSO lamella structure is parallel to each other precipitated within and throughout theα-Mg grains.The solution-treated alloy exhibits the desirable mechanical properties
where yield strength
tensile strength and elongation reach 117 MPa
227MPa and 17.9%
respectively.However
the compressive properties are superior to those of tensile ones.