3D-C<sub>f</sub>/Al复合材料真空气压浸渗工艺研究

徐鹏; 徐志锋; 余欢; 王振军; 姚菁; 聂明明

doi:10.15980/j.tzzz.2015.07.024

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3D-C_f/Al复合材料真空气压浸渗工艺研究
Preparation of 3D-C_f/Al Composites by Vacuum Pressure Infiltration
2015年35卷第7期页码：749-753
纸质出版日期： 2015 ，
DOI： 10.15980/j.tzzz.2015.07.024

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[1]徐鹏,徐志锋,余欢,王振军,姚菁,聂明明.3D-C_f/Al复合材料真空气压浸渗工艺研究[J].特种铸造及有色合金,2015,35(07):749-753.

Xu Peng, Xu Zhifeng, Yu Huan, et al. Preparation of 3D-C_f/Al Composites by Vacuum Pressure Infiltration[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 2015,35(7):749-753.
[1]徐鹏,徐志锋,余欢,王振军,姚菁,聂明明.3D-C_f/Al复合材料真空气压浸渗工艺研究[J].特种铸造及有色合金,2015,35(07):749-753. DOI： 10.15980/j.tzzz.2015.07.024.

Xu Peng, Xu Zhifeng, Yu Huan, et al. Preparation of 3D-C_f/Al Composites by Vacuum Pressure Infiltration[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 2015,35(7):749-753. DOI： 10.15980/j.tzzz.2015.07.024.

摘要

三维编织碳纤维增强铝基复合材料（3D-Cf/Al复合材料）具有耐冲击、不分层、抗开裂、耐疲劳、整体性强等优点

但浸渗过程中存在难以浸渗和过度界面反应等问题。在采用真空气压浸渗制备单向排布Cf/Al复合材料的工艺试验基础上

进行了三维五向编织Cf/Al复合材料的真空气压浸渗工艺研究

得到了3D-Cf/Al复合材料真空气压浸渗成形工艺参数。在预热温度为500

50℃、浸渗温度为730℃、保压时间为20min时

制备出的3D-Cf/Al复合材料浸渗良好

其致密度达到95.88%

抗拉强度达到782.33 MPa。

Abstract

3Dwoven carbon fiber reinforced aluminum composites（3D-Cf/Al composites）have the advantages of impact resistance、non-hierarchical

anti-cracking

fatigue resistance

high integrity.However

carbon fiber and aluminum alloy matrix exhibits poor wettability

so the interfacial reaction is difficult to control in pressure infiltration.On the basis of experiment of unidirectionally aligned Cf/Al composites prepared by the vacuum pressure infiltration

the preparation of 3D-Cf/Al composites by vacuum pressure infiltration process was carried out

and processing parameters were presented.The results reveal that 3D-Cf/Al composites prepared realize a complete infiltration

and the density and tensile strength of3D-Cf/Al composites reach up to 95.88% and 782.33 MPa

respectively

with the preheating temperature of 500

50 ℃

infiltration temperature of 730 ℃

infiltration pressure of 8 MPa for 20 min.