Yang Guang, Kou Hongchao, Wang Jun, et al. Effect of Melt Treatment on the Grain Sizes of Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb Alloy[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 2014,34(3):243-246.
Yang Guang, Kou Hongchao, Wang Jun, et al. Effect of Melt Treatment on the Grain Sizes of Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb Alloy[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 2014,34(3):243-246. DOI: 10.15980/j.tzzz.2014.03.010.
熔体处理对Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb合金凝固组织的影响
摘要
在1 480
1
510℃对Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb合金分别进行了0、10、15、20次循环处理
研究了该合金凝固组织的演变规律。结果表明
未处理的合金组织由粗大的片层团组成;随着循环处理次数的增加
Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb合金由粗大的片层团向细小的等轴晶转变
且分布更加均匀。分析表明
在循环处理的快速加热阶段
初生晶粒发生了重熔
破碎的枝晶与"母体"分离
可在后续的冷却阶段作为形核质点。与此同时
由于电磁搅拌作用
溶质场和温度场分布均匀
抑制了成分过冷的产生
从而起到了细化晶粒的效果。
Abstract
Microstructures of a cast Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb alloy without melt treatment and with melt cycle treatment for 10
15and 20 cycles in solid-liquid region(1 480
1
510℃)were investigated by OM coptical microscope and SEM(scanning electron microscope).The results show that the melt treatment has a significant role in the refinement of grain sizes in the alloys.The microstructure of the alloy is characterized by coarse columnar morphology without melt treatment
while it is characterized by small fine equiaxed grain from coarse lamellar cluster with the melt cycle treatment for 10
15and 20 cycles
and it is more uniformly distributed in the microstructure.At the faster heating stages in the melt cycle treatment process
the remelting of grain occurs
resulting in the separation of broken dendrite with the matrix to act as nuclei in subsequently solidification.Meanwhile
under the action of electromagnetic force
the solute field and temperature field are uniformly distributed to inhibit the occurrence of composition undercooling
which is responsible for the refinement of grain size.
关键词
Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb合金循环处理枝晶重熔电磁搅拌晶粒细化
Keywords
Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb AlloyMelt Cycle TreatmentRemelting of DendriteElectromagnetic Stir-ringGrain Refinement