铅锑复合加入铝硅合金的变质作用研究

梁济; 蔡惠民

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铅锑复合加入铝硅合金的变质作用研究
Study on Modifying Effect of Lead/Antimony Combined Addition in Al-Si Alloy
1992年第3期页码：12-15
纸质出版日期： 1992 ，
DOI：

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[1]梁济,蔡惠民.铅锑复合加入铝硅合金的变质作用研究[J].特种铸造及有色合金,1992(03):12-15.

Liang Ji Cai Huimin. Study on Modifying Effect of Lead/Antimony Combined Addition in Al-Si Alloy[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 1992,(3):12-15.
[1]梁济,蔡惠民.铅锑复合加入铝硅合金的变质作用研究[J].特种铸造及有色合金,1992(03):12-15. DOI：

Liang Ji Cai Huimin. Study on Modifying Effect of Lead/Antimony Combined Addition in Al-Si Alloy[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 1992,(3):12-15. DOI：

摘要

本文以Pb—Sb共晶合金作为复合变质剂进行试验

确定这两种元素对ZL102铝硅合金的组织和性能的影响。实验结果表明

在金属型铸造条件下

Pb/Sb复合加入时试件获得典型的变质组织

其机械性能比未变质时有显著提高。与单独加入铅或锑元素对合金进行变质相比较

本工艺的优点是:节约变质剂的加入量（复合变质剂加入仅0.4％～1.0％）;操作方便;降低了成本

因而更有实用价值。

Abstract

In this paper tests with Pb-Sb eutectic alley as a combined modificator were perfortmed to de termine the combined effects of these two elements on the structure and properties of ZL102 Al-Si alloy. The results obtained indicate that the structure of test castings with Pb/Sb combined addition cast in permanent mold is typically modified and the mechanical properties are much better than the unmodified castings. The advantages of the process include Saving modificator addition （ranged from 0. 4% to 1.0%）

more conve nient operation

lower cost

and geater use value compared with the separate Lead or Antimony addition as a modificator.