类叶片铸件定向凝固三传计算机模拟及偏析和组织的控制

徐达鸣; 王晓靖; 李绍敏; 李庆春; 余庆梅

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类叶片铸件定向凝固三传计算机模拟及偏析和组织的控制
Numerical Simulation of Transport Phenomena in Directional Solidification of Blade-Like Castings and Structure/Macrosegregation Control
1996年第6期页码：1-6
纸质出版日期： 1996 ，
DOI：

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[1]徐达鸣,王晓靖,李绍敏,李庆春,余庆梅.类叶片铸件定向凝固三传计算机模拟及偏析和组织的控制[J].特种铸造及有色合金,1996(06):1-6.

Xu Daming Wang Xiaojing Li Shaomin Li Qingchun. Numerical Simulation of Transport Phenomena in Directional Solidification of Blade-Like Castings and Structure/Macrosegregation Control[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 1996,(6):1-6.
[1]徐达鸣,王晓靖,李绍敏,李庆春,余庆梅.类叶片铸件定向凝固三传计算机模拟及偏析和组织的控制[J].特种铸造及有色合金,1996(06):1-6. DOI：

Xu Daming Wang Xiaojing Li Shaomin Li Qingchun. Numerical Simulation of Transport Phenomena in Directional Solidification of Blade-Like Castings and Structure/Macrosegregation Control[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 1996,(6):1-6. DOI：

摘要

应用作者建立的合金凝固传输及宏观偏析预测的数学模型和数值模拟方法编制了 BSTVCCAL 软件系统

对具有双变截面的类叶片铸件定向凝固过程温度场、浓度场、液相流动压力场和速度场及枝晶参数变化进行了计算机模拟。研究了不同变工艺参数（包括不同变抽拉速度 V（t）和炉体变加热温度 TH（t））控制下的叶片铸件定向凝固行为及宏观成分和枝晶参数变化。研究结果肯定了应用合金凝固三传模型

以控制叶片定向凝固行为、减小枝晶参数变化和宏观成分偏析为目标

对高温合金叶片的定向凝固工艺进行计算机辅助优化设计的可能性。

Abstract

The continuum model and numerical solution method proposed by the authors were ap- plied to the directional solidification processes of blade-like castings.Numerical simulation of the tem- perature

solid fraction and solutional concentration distributions and the pressure and velocity fields of liquid phase flow in the directional solidification of blade-shaped model castings were performed.With a software system of BSTVCCAL developed by the authors

the influences of different kinds of varying technological parameters

such as varying withdrawal velocity V（t） and varying heating temperature Ttt （t）

on the dendrite structure variations and macrosegregations in the modeled blade castings were stud- ied at the aim for obtaining an optimal technological design for a directional solidification process of blades.