FU Gaosheng1, CHEN Hongling1, CHEN Wenzhe1, et al. Observation of As-cast Microstructure Feature of Al Sheet Used for Can Manufacturing with High Forming Properties[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 2008,(S1):121-125.
FU Gaosheng1, CHEN Hongling1, CHEN Wenzhe1, et al. Observation of As-cast Microstructure Feature of Al Sheet Used for Can Manufacturing with High Forming Properties[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 2008,(S1):121-125.DOI:
As-cast microstructure feature of Al sheet used for pressure can manufacture with high forming properties prepared by different melt-treatment technology was investigated and analyzed with the aids of SEM
EDAX
TEM and selected area electron diffraction(SAED)
etc. It is found that oxide inclusions in the Al sheet are mainly γ-Al2O3
and Fe-rich impurity phases in the sheet are mainly Al3Fe
T1 (Al12Fe3Si) or (AlFeSiRE)
and the crystal structure of (AlFeSiRE) phase is too complicated to determinate it. The effect of melt-treatment technology on the as-cast microstructure of the sheet is remarkable. When the Al sheet is prepared by no or conventional melt-treatment
there are a number of oxide inclusions
these inclusions distribute non-uniformly and gather together in the larger block form
and their size is about 10-40 μm. Fe-rich impurity phases in the sheet are mainly Al3Fe and T1
and a few of the meta-stable phase Al6Fe exist in Al sheet. These Fe-rich impurity phases appear in the coarse
long needle/flake or skeletal form
and are easy to gather together with oxide inclusions. When the Al sheet is prepared by high-efficient melt-treatment
the number of oxide inclusions is very few obviously
and their size is about or less than 4μm
and their distribution is uniform; Fe-rich impurity phases are mainly (AlFeSiRE)
and a small amount of Al3Fe phases also exist in the material. (AlFeSiRE) phases distribute uniformly along grain boundary in tiny group/sphere or short stick form. The phenomenon that Fe-rich phases gather together with oxide inclusions is not discovered in the material.
关键词
罐用铝材熔体处理微观组织构氧化夹杂物杂质相
Keywords
Al sheet used for can manufacturemelt-treatment technologymicrostructureOxide InclusionsFe-rich impurity phases