Huang Liguang1, Fu Gaosheng1, Chen Yonglu3. Composition Optimization of Al-Ti-B-RE High Efficient Grain Refiner. [J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys (7):551-553(2007)DOI:
Composition Optimization of Al-Ti-B-RE High Efficient Grain Refiner
摘要
以K2TiF6、KBF4、Al-10RE为添加物
采用原位反应法制备了Al-Ti-B-RE中间合金
通过正交法优化出各合金元素的合理配比
即w(Ti)=5%、w(B)=1%、w(RE)=0.5%。此合金中的TiAl3相尺寸较小
以小块状为主
分布较均匀。利用该细化剂对A356铝合金进行细化处理
其晶粒尺寸仅为原始晶粒的25.7%
枝晶间距明显缩小
细化效果优于Al-5Ti-B中间合金。
Abstract
The Al-Ti-B-RE master alloy was prepared with K2TiF6
KBF4
Al-10RE by in-situ synthesis.The optimized element compositions
namely 5% Ti
1%B
0.5%RE
were optimized by an orthogonal testing.The morphology of TiAl3 phase in the master alloy exhibits blocks with small size
and uniformly distributes into the master alloy.The grain size in the A356 aluminum alloy with the master alloy treated is 25.7% of that of un-treated alloy
in which the distance from dendrites are evidently dropped
showing the refining effects of the Al-Ti-B-RE master alloy superior to that of Al-5Ti-B master alloy.