Wang Changyi1, Liu Zheng2. Fatigue Fracture Morphology and Crack Propagation Mechanism of Die Cast AZ91 Alloy. [J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys (1):37-39(2008)
Wang Changyi1, Liu Zheng2. Fatigue Fracture Morphology and Crack Propagation Mechanism of Die Cast AZ91 Alloy. [J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys (1):37-39(2008)DOI:
Fatigue Fracture Morphology and Crack Propagation Mechanism of Die Cast AZ91 Alloy
摘要
研究了AZ91HP镁合金在压铸态(F)、固溶态(T4)和固溶-时效态(T6)的裂纹扩展行为
并探讨了压铸态镁合金疲劳断口组织特征与裂纹扩展机制。结果表明
压铸态AZ91HP疲劳裂纹扩展行为与△k值的大小有关
△k值越小
断口越平滑
反之
断口越粗糙;裂纹扩展过程存在塑性诱发裂纹闭合效应
这一效应使得镁合金裂纹扩展的kop值增加
△keff值减小。疲劳裂纹扩展速率与合金塑性成反比关系
由于AZ91HP的塑性依T6、F、T4状态依次增加
导致裂纹扩展速率按T6、F、T4依次降低。
Abstract
The fatigue crack propagation behavior of AZ91HP alloy was observed and the fatigue fracture structure as well as crack propagation mechanism was described in the condition of as die-cast(F)
solid solution treatment(T4)and solid solution plus aging(T6)treatment.The results reveal that the fatigue crack propagation behavior of the alloy is strongly dependent on the value of stress intensity factor(△K)
in which with decreasing △K
the fatigue fracture becomes more and more smooth
and in turn with the increase of △K
the fracture becomes rougher.The plasticity-induced crack closeness effects were observed in the process of fatigue crack propagation
which can result in the increase of the value of crack-opening stress intensity factor(Kop)and the decrease of effective stress intensity factor(△Keff).The crack propagation rate was inversely proportion to the plasticity of AZ91HP alloy.Because the plasticity of the alloy was increased in T6
F
T4 sequential order
the crack propagation rate was decreased in T6
F
T4 sequential order.
关键词
压铸镁合金疲劳断口裂纹扩展
Keywords
Die Cast Magnesium AlloyFatigue FractureCrack Propagation