Cao Shixiu, Zhu Dachuan, Ge Xiangnan, et al. Effects of Zr on the Microstructure and Wear Resistance of Dental Ti-xZr-5Mo Ti Alloy. [J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys 29(12):1156-1159(2009)
Cao Shixiu, Zhu Dachuan, Ge Xiangnan, et al. Effects of Zr on the Microstructure and Wear Resistance of Dental Ti-xZr-5Mo Ti Alloy. [J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys 29(12):1156-1159(2009)DOI:
Effects of Zr on the Microstructure and Wear Resistance of Dental Ti-xZr-5Mo Ti Alloy
摘要
采用非自耗电弧炉制备了Ti-xZr-5Mo合金
利用X射线衍射仪、倒置金相显微镜、维氏硬度计、磨损试验机
测试并分析了Zr元素对合金的相结构、显微组织、硬度(HV)和磨损性能的影响。结果表明
Ti-xZr-5Mo合金主要由等轴的α晶粒组成
随着Zr含量的增加
合金中α相比例增大
但在慢速冷却过程中
Zr可以和β相稳定元素(Mo)一起
稳定β相至室温
使得退火后合金β相比例增大;且随着Zr含量的增加
合金的硬度(HV)值、耐磨性均显著提高。
Abstract
Effects of Zr element on phase structure
microstructure
Vickers hardness and wear resistance of Ti-xZr-5Mo alloy prepared by non-consumable electric arc furnace were analyzed by XRD(X-ray diffraction)
4XC upside-down microscope for metallography
HV-50A sclerometer and M-200 abrasive machine.The results reveal that Ti-xZr-5Mo alloy is mainly composed of equiaxed α phase
and equiaxed α phase is increased with increasing in Zr content.However
β phase is increased in the annealed alloy during slow cooling rate
which is attributed to Zr element and Mo element stabilizing β phase to room temperature.Meanwhile
with increasing in Zr content
hardness and wear resistance of the alloy are greatly improved.