Wang Changqin, Zhao Yutao, Zhang Songli, et al. Effects of Si and Mg Content and Alloying Elements on Mechanical Properties of A356 Alloy. [J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys 30(1):88-91(2010)
Wang Changqin, Zhao Yutao, Zhang Songli, et al. Effects of Si and Mg Content and Alloying Elements on Mechanical Properties of A356 Alloy. [J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys 30(1):88-91(2010)DOI:
Effects of Si and Mg Content and Alloying Elements on Mechanical Properties of A356 Alloy
摘要
研究了Si、Mg含量及合金元素对A356合金力学性能的影响。结果表明
在A356合金中
Si元素和Mg元素在允许范围内适当增加添加量
能促使更多的Mg2Si生成
增加了共晶Si数量
合金在铸态和T6态的力学性能都有一定程度提高;在此基础上添加合金元素
初生α-Al能得到更有效细化
共晶硅变质更充分
合金的力学性能有了极大提高。高Si、Mg含量的A356合金对细化变质处理更加敏感
T6处理后力学性能达到最佳
抗拉强度和伸长率达到320MPa和8.0%
分别比低Si、Mg含量合金提高了18.6%和35.6%。
Abstract
Effects of Si and Mg content and alloying elements on mechanical properties of A356 alloy were investigated.The results show that with increasing in Si and Mg content in a permissible range
mechanical properties of as-cast and T6 treated A356 alloy are improved to some extent
which is attributed to Si and Mg promoting the more creation of Mg2Si phase and increasing the numbers of eutectic phase.Furthermore
with adding alloying element
the mechanical properties of the alloy are greatly improved as a result of more effective refinement of primary Al phase and more full modification of eutectic Si phase.A356 alloy containing high Si and Mg element exhibits more sensitive to refinement and modification
tensile strength and elongation of T6 treated alloy reach up to 320MPa and 8.0%
respectively
increased by 18.6% and by 35.6%
respectively
compared with those of T6 treated alloy with low Si and Mg element.