Li Fangping1, Yu Wenbin1, Qin Bing1, et al. Effects of Zr Modification and Heat Treatment on Microstructure and Properties of ZA27 Alloy. [J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys 31(5):476-479(2011)
Li Fangping1, Yu Wenbin1, Qin Bing1, et al. Effects of Zr Modification and Heat Treatment on Microstructure and Properties of ZA27 Alloy. [J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys 31(5):476-479(2011)DOI:
Effects of Zr Modification and Heat Treatment on Microstructure and Properties of ZA27 Alloy
摘要
制备了Zr含量为(质量分数)0.2%和0.5%的ZA27合金铸锭
并对合金进行了370℃×12h固溶处理及100℃人工时效处理。结果表明
0.2%的Zr可以使ZA27合金发达的树枝晶变为细小的花瓣状枝晶
起到显著的变质作用
而Zr含量为0.5%的合金中出现粗大的杆状Al3Zr化合物
导致细化晶粒效果减弱。固溶处理后
合金中过饱和的初生α′树枝晶转变为细小的(α+η)两相组织
少量ε-CuZn5相存留于α晶界上。Zr含量为0.2%的合金中α晶粒变得更加均匀、细小。此外
Zr变质可以显著提高ZA27合金时效处理的峰值硬度
并延迟了对应的时效时间。
Abstract
ZA27 alloy ingot containing 0.2% or 0.5% Zr was prepared
and the prepared alloy was treated by solid solution at 370 ℃ for 12 hours and artificial aging at 100℃.The results show that 0.2% Zr can apparently modify the ZA27 alloy by transforming developed dendrite into fine rosette grain
however
0.5% Zr content can fade the modification effects as a result of generation of coarse rod-like Al3Zr phase.After solid solution treatment
supersaturated primary α’
phase is transformed into fine(α+η) phase in the alloy
meanwhile
a little CuZn5 phase is found in α grain boundary.α grain in the alloy with 0.2% Zr addition exhibits more uniformity and fine.In addition
Zr modification can significantly improve the peak hardness of the aged alloy
and postpone the corresponding aging time at 100 ℃.