Guo Lili, Jiang Yexin, Li Xueshuai, et al. Optimized Design of Primary Cooling in Mould for Bronze Horizontal Continuous Casting. [J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys 31(5):441-443(2011)
Guo Lili, Jiang Yexin, Li Xueshuai, et al. Optimized Design of Primary Cooling in Mould for Bronze Horizontal Continuous Casting. [J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys 31(5):441-443(2011)DOI:
Optimized Design of Primary Cooling in Mould for Bronze Horizontal Continuous Casting
摘要
设计的新型结晶器是在结晶器的上表面增加了出水口的数量
使结晶器上下表面的出水口不对称
克服由于铜液的重力使铸坯在下表面先结晶的缺点
在减小铸坯下表面的冷却强度的同时
还提高了铸坯的结晶中心线
使铸坯的成分均匀
进而改变了铜液对下表面凝壳的压力
降低引锭阻力
使下表面的石墨板的寿命变长。由于上下表面的冷却强度趋于一致
故减少了铸坯中存在的缺陷
使带材的成品率明显提高。
Abstract
A new mould was designed by adding outlet numbers on upper surface
which made asymmetry outlet at upper and bottom surface.The mould not only decreased cooling intensity of bottom surface of the billet
but also improved the crystallized middle line to homogenize constituent in the billets as a result of overcoming gravidity of liquid copper to make bottom surface crystallization ahead.Furthermore
the design could increase service life of the graphite plate on bottom surface by decreasing pressure of liquid copper on solidified skull at bottom surface to decrease dummy drag force.Defects in the billets were decreased as a result of low temperature gradient between upper and bottom surface
Suzhou Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals Processing
School of Materials and Metallurgy,Northeastern University
School of Materials Science And Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Materials Modification by Laser, Ion and Electron Beams,Dalian University of Technology