摘要:基于热传导反算法，自主开发了传热系数反算程序。该反算法需要根据测温数据来确定材质间的界面传热系数。设计了单向重力铸造试验，基于试验中靠近界面处位置测得的温度，求解得到了GKMS60铜合金和模具铜之间的传热系数。结果表明，界面传热系数变化主要发生在液固相区间，其变化范围在1 000~2 700 W/(m²  ·K)之间。将反算得到的界面传热系数运用到低压铸造模拟当中，提高了模拟结果的准确性。

关键词: GKMS60铜合金;界面传热系数;反热传导法;低压铸造

中图分类号 :TG146.1+1;TG249.2  文献标志码: A  DOI:10.15980/j.tzzz.2017.12.013

发布日期：2017年第37卷第12期

Solution and Application of Inverse Heat Transfer between GKMS60 and Copper Chill in Low Pressure Die Casting Process

Hu Baile, Cao Liu, Sun Fei,Tang Yulong, Liao Dunming

（State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die & Mould Technology，

Huazhong University of Science and Technology）

Abstract:Based on inverse heat conduction, the antiarithmetic program of heat transfer coefficient was developed. In the process of calculating the ITHC, the inverse analysis method is dependent on experiment temperature data. Unidirectional gravity casting experiment was designed. The interface heat transfer coefficient of GKMS60 copper and copper chill was obtained based on measured temperatures near the interface position. The results reveal that the IHTC is changed in the range of approximately 1 000~2 700 W/(m²·K) in the liquid solid phase zone. By applying the identified IHTC into low-pressure casting simulation, accuracy of the numerical simulation was improved effectively.

Key Words： GKMS60 Copper, Interfacial Heat Transfer Coefficient, Inverse Heat Conduction, Low-pressure Casting